UAE covertly joined Israeli‑US air strikes against Iran, including Lavan Island refinery
On April 2026, United Arab Emirates (UAE) aircraft participated in a series of secret air strikes launched by Israel and the United States against targets inside Iran, according to multiple regional outlets. The operations, which remained undisclosed at the time, reportedly included a hit on the Lavan Island oil refinery in the Persian Gulf, a key facility for Iran's fuel production.
The revelations come amid a broader escalation between Tehran and the Israel‑U.S. coalition, which has been exchanging rhetoric and limited kinetic actions since early 2025. Western Gulf states have publicly avoided direct involvement in the conflict, fearing retaliation and regional instability. The UAE’s hidden role, if confirmed, would mark the first time the emirate openly engaged in offensive operations against Iran.
Middle East Eye reported the UAE’s involvement based on unnamed intelligence sources, while Times of Israel’s separate article (ID 34116) described the strikes and highlighted that the United States welcomed Abu Dhabi’s help after other Gulf allies declined. Jerusalem Post (ID 34136) added that the target was Lavan Island’s refinery, a strategic asset for Iran’s export capacity. Times of Israel (ID 34119) noted that, during the same war, Israel supplied the UAE with Iron Dome air‑defence batteries, underscoring a deepening security partnership. Where the sources diverge, Middle East Eye emphasizes secrecy, whereas Times of Israel stresses U.S. approval of the coordination.
Regional security analysts say the covert cooperation could reshape Gulf‑Iran dynamics. “Abu Dhabi’s willingness to act quietly signals a shift from diplomatic balancing to tactical alignment with Israel and the United States,” said Dr. Laila Al‑Saadi, a Doha‑based senior fellow. Others warn that a public acknowledgement could provoke Iranian retaliation against Emirati ships and oil installations.
The story will develop as both Israeli and Emirati officials are expected to address parliamentary inquiries in the coming weeks. Observers will watch for any official statements, possible sanctions, or retaliatory moves by Tehran, as well as the impact on ongoing negotiations over Iran’s nuclear program.